Post-operative compression sock usage involves wearing specialized elastic hosiery to promote blood circulation, particularly in the legs. This practice aims to mitigate the risk of blood clots, a common concern following surgical procedures. The duration of recommended wear varies depending on individual patient factors and the type of surgery performed. For instance, patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery might be advised to wear compression socks for several weeks, while those with less invasive procedures may only require them for a few days.
Employing compression socks after surgery offers significant benefits, primarily in reducing the incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). These conditions can be life-threatening, and graduated compression helps prevent blood from pooling in the lower extremities, thereby decreasing the likelihood of clot formation. The practice of using external compression to improve circulation dates back centuries, with modern compression socks providing a standardized and effective method of achieving this benefit. Properly fitted compression garments contribute to improved venous return and reduced leg swelling.
