The process involves systematically quantifying the dimensions of a human form using tools like measuring tapes and calipers. This practice captures lengths, circumferences, and depths at specific anatomical landmarks, providing a detailed numerical representation of the physique. An example includes determining the circumference of the waist at the narrowest point between the ribs and hips.
Accurate quantification of bodily dimensions offers numerous advantages. It is fundamental in apparel design, enabling the creation of well-fitting garments. It serves as a critical tool in health and fitness monitoring, allowing for the tracking of changes in body composition. Historically, these techniques have been utilized in anthropological studies to understand human variation and evolution.